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GeraJobs / US Real Pay Index / Minnesota

Where Your Salary Goes Furthest in Minnesota

Minnesota ranks #7 of 51 states on the Gera US Real Pay Index (mean 104.7, base = 100). Cost of living 98.6 (US = 100); top income tax 9.85%.

Does a salary go further in Minnesota? (cost of living + state tax)

In Minnesota, the cost of living is 98.6 on the BEA index (US = 100) and the Gera US Real Pay Index averages 104.7 across 371 occupations, ranking it #7 of 51 states for how far pay goes after 2025 state income tax and 2024 BEA cost of living. Real BLS OEWS; re-dated annually.

Source:U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS)·As of May 2025 state estimates · updated annually · last refreshed

Gera US Real Pay Index

Minnesota ranks #7 of 51 states. Mean across 371 occupations; 100 = the average state, 104.7 means pay goes 4.7% further after tax and cost of living.

How this is calculated
104.7

Real pay by occupation in Minnesota (best first)

OccupationBLS medianReal payIndex
Tree Trimmers and Pruners$77,460$74,712142.3
Brickmasons and Blockmasons$95,220$91,496142.0
Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks$60,090$58,297136.9
Ophthalmic Medical Technicians$63,080$61,122136.5
Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters$94,410$90,730133.3
Roofers$74,490$71,905131.7
Structural Iron and Steel Workers$95,320$91,590131.4
Health Information Technologists and Medical Registrars$90,760$87,281129.7
Dental Assistants$65,270$63,192128.7
Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers$75,020$72,406127.4
Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors$76,800$74,088126.9
Surveying and Mapping Technicians$73,190$70,677126.6
Substitute Teachers, Short-Term$50,390$49,130126.5
Crossing Guards and Flaggers$48,100$46,966122.0
Physicians, All Other$367,320$342,909121.7
Physical Therapist Aides$42,330$41,437121.2
Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators$74,670$72,075120.6
Loan Officers$95,170$91,448120.4
Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors$62,570$60,640120.3
Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators$79,130$76,290120.2
Public Safety Telecommunicators$66,550$64,402120.1
Property Appraisers and Assessors$83,400$80,325120.1
Insurance Sales Agents$78,640$75,827119.8
Highway Maintenance Workers$63,150$61,188119.7
Medical Transcriptionists$50,030$48,790119.7
Veterinary Technologists and Technicians$57,270$55,632119.6
Paramedics$76,300$73,616119.3
Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals$46,020$44,978119.2
Construction Laborers$60,260$58,457118.9
Construction and Building Inspectors$88,670$85,306118.7
Library Technicians$51,110$49,810118.6
Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners$62,190$60,281118.4
Paralegals and Legal Assistants$75,570$72,926118.0
Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers$76,350$73,663117.4
Home Appliance Repairers$61,360$59,497117.3
Residential Advisors$48,770$47,599117.2
First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers$96,720$92,913117.2
Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians$78,690$75,874117.0
Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents$79,000$76,167116.9
Administrative Services Managers$137,290$131,090116.7

Showing the 40 highest real-pay occupations of 371 BLS publishes for Minnesota. Real pay = BLS median − 2025 state income tax, divided by the 2024 BEA cost of living (98.6, US = 100).

Where does your salary go furthest?

Enter a salary and a state. We adjust for 2025 state income tax and the 2024 BEA cost of living to show your real, purchasing-power-equivalent pay — then rank every state.

In Minnesota, a $85,000 salary is worth about $77,699 in cost-of-living-and-tax-adjusted terms.

State income tax $8,373 (≈ top marginal 9.85% (upper bound)) · take-home $76,628 · BEA cost of living 98.6 (US = 100).

The same salary goes furthest in South Dakota — worth $95,952, a $18,253 gain over Minnesota.

#StateReal valueCost (RPP)
1South Dakota$95,95288.6
2Arkansas$93,95986.9
3Louisiana$93,47388.2
4Mississippi$93,45387.0
5Iowa$93,17287.8
6North Dakota$93,16189.0
7Tennessee$92,52291.9
8Oklahoma$92,16787.8
9Wyoming$91,70392.7
10Alabama$90,91188.8
11Kentucky$90,50790.2
12West Virginia$90,39789.5

Estimate only. State income tax is approximated from each state's 2025 flat rate (or top marginal rate as an upper bound for graduated states) and ignores federal tax, deductions and credits. The pre-published occupation and state pages use exact 2025 bracket math. Cost of living is the 2024 BEA Regional Price Parity (All Items).

Minnesota real pay — FAQ

Is Minnesota a good state for your salary to go far?
Minnesota ranks #7 of 51 states on the Gera US Real Pay Index, with a mean index of 104.7 across 371 occupations (100 = the average state). Its 2024 BEA cost of living is 98.6 (US = 100), and its 2025 state income tax schedule is applied to each occupation's median wage.
What is the cost of living in Minnesota?
Minnesota's Regional Price Parity (All Items) for 2024 is 98.6, where the US average is 100. That is at or below the national average, so a dollar buys as much as or more than it does nationally. The Gera US Real Pay Index divides take-home pay by this figure to express salaries in purchasing-power-equivalent dollars.

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Related on GeraJobs

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) (May 2025 state estimates); U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities (All Items), by state (2024 (US = 100)); Tax Foundation — 2025 State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets. The Gera US Real Pay Index for Minnesota is computed by GeraJobs from these figures; no figure is modelled or interpolated.

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