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Can UK workers afford to rent?

The Gera Affordability Ratio (GAR) joins ONS salary data with ONS rent and UKHPI house price data to answer occupation-by-occupation, region-by-region. No estimates — real published government figures.

Can UK workers afford to rent on their salary in 2025?

At the UK national median salary of £37,439 (ASHE 2024), the average monthly private rent of £1,383 (ONS PIPR May 2026) equals a Gera Affordability Ratio of 44.3% — above the 30% ONS threshold. Nationally, the average home costs 7.2× the median salary (UKHPI April 2026). Affordability varies sharply by occupation and region.

Source:Office for National Statistics — Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE) 2025 provisional·As of April 2025 · updated annual (salary) / monthly (rent + prices) · last refreshed

Gera Affordability Ratio

National median salary £37,439 vs average rent £1,383/mo. Above 30% = not affordable by ONS measure.

How this is calculated
44.3% UK avg

UK national snapshot (2025/26)

Median salary

£37,439

ONS ASHE 2024 FT

Avg rent / mo

£1,383

ONS PIPR May 2026

Avg house price

£270,080

UKHPI Apr 2026

Most affordable occupations at UK average rent

Ranked by Gera Affordability Ratio against the UK average monthly rent of £1,383 (ONS PIPR May 2026) at each occupation's national median salary.

OccupationMedian salaryGAR (national)Verdict
Marketing, sales and advertising directors£94,13517.6%Affordable
Financial managers and directors£76,44721.7%Affordable
Train and tram drivers£76,32721.7%Affordable
Functional managers and directors n.e.c.£75,71121.9%Affordable
Head teachers and principals£72,19223.0%Affordable

Least affordable — where rent takes the biggest slice

OccupationMedian salaryGAR (national)Verdict
Sales and retail assistants£25,05666.2%Unaffordable
Care workers and home carers£27,46860.4%Unaffordable
Other administrative occupations n.e.c.£28,29458.7%Unaffordable
Other nursing professionals£42,30039.2%Tight
Primary education teaching professionals£45,93936.1%Tight

Browse all occupations

Frequently asked questions

What is the Gera Affordability Ratio (GAR)?
The Gera Affordability Ratio (GAR) is computed as: (monthly_rent ÷ monthly_gross_salary) × 100. A GAR of 30% or below indicates an "affordable" area according to the ONS private rental affordability threshold. GAR values above 30% mean rent consumes more than a third of gross income. The methodology is published at https://gerajobs.com/affordability/methodology.
What sources does the Gera Affordability Ratio use?
Salary: ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE) 2025 provisional, median gross annual pay for full-time employees by occupation × region, OGL v3.0. Rent: ONS Price Index of Private Rents (PIPR) May 2026, average monthly private rent by UK region, OGL v3.0. House prices: UKHPI April 2026, HM Land Registry, OGL v3.0. All three sources are official UK government statistics.
What does "affordable" mean in this context?
"Affordable" means the Gera Affordability Ratio (GAR) is 30% or below. This follows the ONS private rental affordability guidance: "an area is considered affordable if median rent is no more than 30% of gross earnings." (ONS Private Rental Affordability, England, FYE 2024.)
Does this include taxes or take-home pay?
No — GAR uses gross salary because ONS ASHE publishes gross (before-tax) earnings. On a net (after-tax) basis, the ratio would be higher. Use the GeraJobs Take-Home Pay calculator at https://gerajobs.com/take-home-pay to see your net income and recalculate against your specific rent.
Why is Northern Ireland excluded?
ONS does not publish a regional breakdown of the Price Index of Private Rents for Northern Ireland separately within the PIPR dataset (the Northern Ireland figure in the ONS bulletin covers NI as a whole without the regional sub-tables used for the GAR join). NI is therefore excluded to avoid misrepresentation.

Data sources

Salary: Office for National Statistics — Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE) 2025 provisional · As of April 2025 · Open Government Licence v3.0

Rent: Office for National Statistics — Price Index of Private Rents (PIPR), May 2026 · As of May 2026 · Open Government Licence v3.0

House prices: HM Land Registry — UK House Price Index (UKHPI), April 2026 · As of April 2026 · Open Government Licence v3.0

Full methodology · Last updated

Find jobs that pay enough to rent where you want

Browse 38 occupation salary profiles with real ONS data — then search GeraJobs for live vacancies in your target region.

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